SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    86637, 86706, 83184, 83189, 83165, 82829, 
    82902, 82975, 82607, 83198, 82610, 
    92603, 92604, 92605, 92606, 92607, 
    92608, 92609, 92610, 92611, 92612, 
    92613, 92614, 92615, 92616, 92617, 
    92618, 92619, 92626, 92627, 92628, 
    92629, 92630, 92631, 92632, 92633, 
    92634, 92635, 92636, 92637, 92638, 
    92639, 92640, 92641, 92642, 92649, 
    92650, 92651
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00098

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "21.62"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 48,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 48,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "16.82",
        "eval_cost": "4.80",
        "prefix_cost": "21.62",
        "data_read_per_join": "183K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (86637,86706,83184,83189,83165,82829,82902,82975,82607,83198,82610,92603,92604,92605,92606,92607,92608,92609,92610,92611,92612,92613,92614,92615,92616,92617,92618,92619,92626,92627,92628,92629,92630,92631,92632,92633,92634,92635,92636,92637,92638,92639,92640,92641,92642,92649,92650,92651)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id short_description full_description
82607 nuie Arno 600mm Wall Hung 2-Door Vanity & Laminate Top - Gloss White
82610 nuie Arno 600mm Wall Hung 2-Door Vanity & Worktop - Gloss White
82829 nuie Arno 600mm Wall Hung 2-Door Vanity & Worktop - Solace Oak
82902 nuie Arno 600mm Wall Hung 2-Door Vanity & Worktop - Anthracite
82975 nuie Arno 600mm Wall Hung 2-Door Vanity & Worktop - Charcoal Black
83165 nuie Athena Floor Standing 2 Door Vanity With Worktop 500mm - Gloss White
83184 nuie Athena Wall Hung Single Drawer Vanity With Worktop 500mm - Anthracite Woodgrain
83189 nuie Athena Wall Hung Single Drawer Vanity With Worktop 500mm - Hacienda Black
83198 nuie Athena Wall Hung Single Drawer Vanity With Worktop 500mm - Gloss White
86637 Hudson Reed Juno 600mm Wall Hung 2-Door Vanity & Worktop - Graphite Grey
86706 Hudson Reed Juno 600mm Wall Hung 2-Door Vanity & Worktop - Coastal Grey
92603
92604
92605
92606
92607
92608
92609
92610
92611
92612
92613
92614
92615
92616
92617
92618
92619
92626
92627
92628
92629
92630
92631
92632
92633
92634
92635
92636
92637
92638
92639
92640
92641
92642
92649
92650
92651