SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    99187, 99188, 99195, 99196, 99201, 99202, 
    99205, 99210, 99211, 99212, 99213, 
    99214, 99215, 99216, 99217, 99220, 
    99234, 99235, 99236, 99237, 99238, 
    99240, 99241, 99264
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00095

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "10.82"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 24,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "8.42",
        "eval_cost": "2.40",
        "prefix_cost": "10.82",
        "data_read_per_join": "91K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (99187,99188,99195,99196,99201,99202,99205,99210,99211,99212,99213,99214,99215,99216,99217,99220,99234,99235,99236,99237,99238,99240,99241,99264)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}