SELECT 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id AS product_id, 
  cscart_seo_names.name AS seo_name, 
  cscart_seo_names.path AS seo_path 
FROM 
  cscart_seo_names 
WHERE 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id IN (
    100146, 100147, 100148, 100149, 100292, 
    100293, 100294, 100295, 100480, 100481, 
    100482, 100483
  ) 
  AND cscart_seo_names.type = "p" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.dispatch = "" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00071

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "5.41"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_seo_names",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "dispatch"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "object_id",
        "type",
        "dispatch",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "206",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 12,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 12,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "4.21",
        "eval_cost": "1.20",
        "prefix_cost": "5.41",
        "data_read_per_join": "20K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "name",
        "object_id",
        "type",
        "dispatch",
        "path",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_seo_names`.`object_id` in (100146,100147,100148,100149,100292,100293,100294,100295,100480,100481,100482,100483)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_seo_names`.`type` = 'p') and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_seo_names`.`dispatch` = '') and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_seo_names`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id seo_name seo_path
100146 san308-p 7184/7186
100147 san316-p 7184/7185
100148 san333-p 7184/7186
100149 san334-p 7184/7185
100292 soa303-p 7184/7186
100293 soa304-p 7184/7185
100294 sot303-m 7184/7186
100295 sot304-m 7184/7185
100480 t1c-p 7148/7156/7157
100481 t2c-p 7148/7156/7157
100482 tat303-p 7184/7186
100483 tat304-p 7184/7185