SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    86468, 86743, 86744, 82802, 82875, 82948, 
    82714, 82715, 83304, 83306, 84800, 
    84801, 86465, 86741, 89751, 89752, 
    91072, 82859, 82932, 83005, 83288, 
    83295, 89792, 89793
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00060

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "10.82"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 24,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "8.42",
        "eval_cost": "2.40",
        "prefix_cost": "10.82",
        "data_read_per_join": "91K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (86468,86743,86744,82802,82875,82948,82714,82715,83304,83306,84800,84801,86465,86741,89751,89752,91072,82859,82932,83005,83288,83295,89792,89793)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}