SELECT 
  f.feature_id, 
  f.purpose, 
  p.product_id, 
  p.parent_product_id, 
  g.id, 
  g.code 
FROM 
  cscart_product_variation_group_features AS f 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_groups AS g ON f.group_id = g.id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS p ON f.group_id = p.group_id 
WHERE 
  p.product_id IN (
    83193, 83194, 84870, 84871, 84872, 90736, 
    90737, 84883, 84898, 86611, 86612, 
    86680, 86681, 82821, 82894, 82967, 
    82807, 82808, 82880, 82881, 82953, 
    82954, 83196, 83197, 84874, 82805, 
    82806, 82878, 82879, 82951, 82952, 
    83190, 83195, 84881, 84896, 82604, 
    82606, 82601, 82602, 82588, 82589, 
    84869, 90005, 82586, 82587, 86528, 
    86529, 84865, 84866, 84867, 90734, 
    90735, 86666, 86667, 86735, 86736, 
    84879, 84894, 84864
  )

Query time 0.00028

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "1.05"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "f",
          "access_type": "ALL",
          "possible_keys": [
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "0.25",
            "eval_cost": "0.10",
            "prefix_cost": "0.35",
            "data_read_per_join": "104"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "purpose",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "g",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "nuie_scalesta_net.f.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "0.25",
            "eval_cost": "0.10",
            "prefix_cost": "0.70",
            "data_read_per_join": "400"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "id",
            "code"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "p",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "nuie_scalesta_net.f.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`nuie_scalesta_net`.`p`.`product_id` in (83193,83194,84870,84871,84872,90736,90737,84883,84898,86611,86612,86680,86681,82821,82894,82967,82807,82808,82880,82881,82953,82954,83196,83197,84874,82805,82806,82878,82879,82951,82952,83190,83195,84881,84896,82604,82606,82601,82602,82588,82589,84869,90005,82586,82587,86528,86529,84865,84866,84867,90734,90735,86666,86667,86735,86736,84879,84894,84864))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "0.25",
            "eval_cost": "0.10",
            "prefix_cost": "1.05",
            "data_read_per_join": "16"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "parent_product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}