SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    97252, 97253, 97254, 97255, 97256, 97257, 
    97258, 97259, 97260, 97261, 97262, 
    97263, 97264, 97265, 97266, 97267, 
    97268, 97269, 97270, 97271, 97272, 
    97273, 97274, 97275
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00093

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "12.97"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 24,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "10.57",
        "eval_cost": "2.40",
        "prefix_cost": "12.97",
        "data_read_per_join": "91K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (97252,97253,97254,97255,97256,97257,97258,97259,97260,97261,97262,97263,97264,97265,97266,97267,97268,97269,97270,97271,97272,97273,97274,97275)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}