SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    101143, 101144, 101145, 101146, 101147, 
    101148, 101149, 101150, 101151, 101152, 
    101153, 101154, 101155, 101156, 101157, 
    101158, 101159, 101160, 101161, 101162, 
    101163, 101164, 101165, 101166, 101167, 
    101168, 101169, 101170, 101171, 101172, 
    101173, 101174, 101175, 101176, 101177, 
    101178, 101179, 101180, 101181, 101182, 
    101183, 101184, 101185, 101186, 101187, 
    101188, 101189, 101190, 101191, 101192, 
    101193, 101194, 101195, 101196, 101197, 
    101198, 101199, 101200, 101201, 101202, 
    101203, 101204, 101205, 101206, 101207, 
    101208, 101209, 101210, 101211, 101212, 
    101213, 101214, 101215, 101216, 101217, 
    101218, 101219, 101220, 101221, 101222, 
    101223, 101224, 101225, 101226, 101227, 
    101228, 101229, 101230, 101231, 101232, 
    101233, 101234, 101235, 101236, 101237, 
    101238
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00195

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "54.01"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 96,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 96,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "44.41",
        "eval_cost": "9.60",
        "prefix_cost": "54.01",
        "data_read_per_join": "366K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (101143,101144,101145,101146,101147,101148,101149,101150,101151,101152,101153,101154,101155,101156,101157,101158,101159,101160,101161,101162,101163,101164,101165,101166,101167,101168,101169,101170,101171,101172,101173,101174,101175,101176,101177,101178,101179,101180,101181,101182,101183,101184,101185,101186,101187,101188,101189,101190,101191,101192,101193,101194,101195,101196,101197,101198,101199,101200,101201,101202,101203,101204,101205,101206,101207,101208,101209,101210,101211,101212,101213,101214,101215,101216,101217,101218,101219,101220,101221,101222,101223,101224,101225,101226,101227,101228,101229,101230,101231,101232,101233,101234,101235,101236,101237,101238)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}