SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    84945, 84946, 91064, 84270, 88033, 88007, 
    84754, 84755, 84943, 84944, 87904, 
    87910, 87911, 87912, 87896, 88034, 
    84269, 84958, 87892, 87897, 84952, 
    84953, 87909, 87916, 87891, 87895, 
    87903, 87908, 87914, 84746
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00050

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "13.52"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 30,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 30,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "10.52",
        "eval_cost": "3.00",
        "prefix_cost": "13.52",
        "data_read_per_join": "114K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (84945,84946,91064,84270,88033,88007,84754,84755,84943,84944,87904,87910,87911,87912,87896,88034,84269,84958,87892,87897,84952,84953,87909,87916,87891,87895,87903,87908,87914,84746)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id short_description full_description
84269 nuie Melbourne Back To Wall Pan
84270 nuie Lawton Back To Wall Pan
84746 nuie Harmony 500mm Basin & Pedestal
84754 nuie Ivo 550mm 1 Tap Hole Basin & Pedestal
84755 nuie Ivo 550mm 2 Tap Hole Basin & Pedestal
84943 nuie Provost 420mm Basin & Pedestal
84944 nuie Provost 520mm Basin & Pedestal
84945 nuie Provost 420mm Basin & Semi Pedestal
84946 nuie Provost 520mm Basin & Semi Pedestal
84952 Old London Chancery 500mm Basin & Pedestal 2 Tap Hole
84953 Old London Chancery 500mm Basin & Pedestal 1 Tap Hole
84958 nuie Asselby 600mm Basin & Pedestal
87891 nuie Rectangular Vessel
87892 nuie Rectangular Vessel
87895 nuie Rectangular Vessel 335 x 295 x 115mm
87896 nuie Rectangular Vessel 485 x 374 x 135mm
87897 nuie Round Vessel 410 x 410 x 175mm
87903 nuie Square Vessel 365 x 365 x 120mm
87904 Hudson Reed Wall Hung Vessel
87908 nuie Oval Vessel 490 x 320 x 135mm
87909 nuie Oval Vessel 565 x 350 x 145mm
87910 nuie Semi-Recessed Basin 570 x 415 x 155mm
87911 nuie Semi-Recessed Basin 530 x 440 x 168mm
87912 nuie Semi-Recessed Basin 560 x 400 x 185mm
87914 nuie Rectangular Vessel 500 x 350 x 120mm
87916 nuie Rectangular Vessel 465 x 235 x 120mm
88007 nuie Harmony Back to Wall Pan
88033 Old London Richmond Back To Wall Pan
88034 Hudson Reed Richmond 560mm Semi Recessed Basin
91064 Melbourne W/H Pan & SC Seat