SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    101704, 101705, 101706, 101707, 101708, 
    101709, 101710, 101711, 101712, 101713, 
    101714, 101715, 101716, 101717, 101718, 
    101719, 101720, 101721, 101722, 101723, 
    101724, 101725, 101726, 101727, 101728, 
    101729, 101730, 101731, 101732, 101733, 
    101734, 101735, 101736, 101737, 101738, 
    101739, 101744, 101745, 101764, 101765, 
    101766, 101767, 101768, 101769, 101770, 
    101771, 101772, 101773, 101774, 101775, 
    101776, 101777, 101778, 101779, 101780, 
    101781, 101782, 101783, 101784, 101785, 
    101786, 101787, 101788, 101789, 101790, 
    101791, 101792, 101793, 101952, 101953, 
    101954, 101955
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00124

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "32.43"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 72,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 72,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "25.23",
        "eval_cost": "7.20",
        "prefix_cost": "32.43",
        "data_read_per_join": "274K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (101704,101705,101706,101707,101708,101709,101710,101711,101712,101713,101714,101715,101716,101717,101718,101719,101720,101721,101722,101723,101724,101725,101726,101727,101728,101729,101730,101731,101732,101733,101734,101735,101736,101737,101738,101739,101744,101745,101764,101765,101766,101767,101768,101769,101770,101771,101772,101773,101774,101775,101776,101777,101778,101779,101780,101781,101782,101783,101784,101785,101786,101787,101788,101789,101790,101791,101792,101793,101952,101953,101954,101955)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id short_description full_description
101704
101705
101706
101707
101708
101709
101710
101711
101712
101713
101714
101715
101716
101717
101718
101719
101720
101721
101722
101723
101724
101725
101726
101727
101728
101729
101730
101731
101732
101733
101734
101735
101736
101737
101738
101739
101744
101745
101764
101765
101766
101767
101768
101769
101770
101771
101772
101773
101774
101775
101776
101777
101778
101779
101780
101781
101782
101783
101784
101785
101786
101787
101788
101789
101790
101791
101792
101793
101952
101953
101954
101955