SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    100716, 100717, 100718, 100719, 100720, 
    100721, 100722, 100723, 100724, 100725, 
    100726, 100727, 100728, 100729, 100730, 
    100731, 100732, 100733, 100734, 100735, 
    100736, 100737, 100738, 100739, 100740, 
    100741, 100742, 100743, 100744, 100745, 
    100746, 100747, 100748, 100749, 100750, 
    100751, 100752, 100753, 100754, 100755, 
    100756, 100757, 100758, 100759, 100760, 
    100761, 100762, 100763, 100764, 100765, 
    100766, 100767, 100768, 100769, 100770, 
    100771, 100772, 100773, 100774, 100775, 
    100776, 100777, 100778, 100779, 100780, 
    100781, 100782, 100783, 100784, 100785, 
    100786, 100787, 100788, 100841, 100842, 
    100843, 100844, 100845, 100846, 100847, 
    100848, 100856
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00125

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "36.94"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 82,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 82,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "28.74",
        "eval_cost": "8.20",
        "prefix_cost": "36.94",
        "data_read_per_join": "312K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (100716,100717,100718,100719,100720,100721,100722,100723,100724,100725,100726,100727,100728,100729,100730,100731,100732,100733,100734,100735,100736,100737,100738,100739,100740,100741,100742,100743,100744,100745,100746,100747,100748,100749,100750,100751,100752,100753,100754,100755,100756,100757,100758,100759,100760,100761,100762,100763,100764,100765,100766,100767,100768,100769,100770,100771,100772,100773,100774,100775,100776,100777,100778,100779,100780,100781,100782,100783,100784,100785,100786,100787,100788,100841,100842,100843,100844,100845,100846,100847,100848,100856)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id short_description full_description
100716
100717
100718
100719
100720
100721
100722
100723
100724
100725
100726
100727
100728
100729
100730
100731
100732
100733
100734
100735
100736
100737
100738
100739
100740
100741
100742
100743
100744
100745
100746
100747
100748
100749
100750
100751
100752
100753
100754
100755
100756
100757
100758
100759
100760
100761
100762
100763
100764
100765
100766
100767
100768
100769
100770
100771
100772
100773
100774
100775
100776
100777
100778
100779
100780
100781
100782
100783
100784
100785
100786
100787
100788
100841
100842
100843
100844
100845
100846
100847
100848
100856