SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    101115, 101121, 101122, 101123, 101124, 
    101130, 101131, 101132, 101133, 101514, 
    101515, 101516, 101517, 101523, 101524, 
    101525, 101526, 101532, 101533, 101534, 
    101535, 101552, 101553, 101554, 101555, 
    101561, 101562, 101563, 101564, 101570, 
    101571, 101572, 101573, 101814, 101815, 
    101816, 101817, 101818, 101819, 101820, 
    101821, 101822, 101823, 101824, 101825, 
    101826, 101827, 101828, 101829, 101830, 
    101831, 101832, 101833, 101834, 101835, 
    101836, 101837, 101838, 101839, 101840, 
    101841, 101842, 101843, 101844, 101845, 
    101846, 101847, 101848, 101849, 101850, 
    101851, 101852, 101853
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00207

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "32.88"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 73,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 73,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "25.58",
        "eval_cost": "7.30",
        "prefix_cost": "32.88",
        "data_read_per_join": "278K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (101115,101121,101122,101123,101124,101130,101131,101132,101133,101514,101515,101516,101517,101523,101524,101525,101526,101532,101533,101534,101535,101552,101553,101554,101555,101561,101562,101563,101564,101570,101571,101572,101573,101814,101815,101816,101817,101818,101819,101820,101821,101822,101823,101824,101825,101826,101827,101828,101829,101830,101831,101832,101833,101834,101835,101836,101837,101838,101839,101840,101841,101842,101843,101844,101845,101846,101847,101848,101849,101850,101851,101852,101853)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id short_description full_description
101115
101121
101122
101123
101124
101130
101131
101132
101133
101514
101515
101516
101517
101523
101524
101525
101526
101532
101533
101534
101535
101552
101553
101554
101555
101561
101562
101563
101564
101570
101571
101572
101573
101814
101815
101816
101817
101818
101819
101820
101821
101822
101823
101824
101825
101826
101827
101828
101829
101830
101831
101832
101833
101834
101835
101836
101837
101838
101839
101840
101841
101842
101843
101844
101845
101846
101847
101848
101849
101850
101851
101852
101853