SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    86304, 86317, 86373, 86347, 86351, 86344, 
    86348, 86376, 86303, 86316, 86254, 
    86306, 86371, 86313, 86329, 86312, 
    86328, 86245, 86345, 86349, 86259, 
    86307, 86297, 86323, 86273, 86305, 
    86377, 86296, 86322, 86372
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00086

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "13.52"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 30,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 30,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "10.52",
        "eval_cost": "3.00",
        "prefix_cost": "13.52",
        "data_read_per_join": "114K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (86304,86317,86373,86347,86351,86344,86348,86376,86303,86316,86254,86306,86371,86313,86329,86312,86328,86245,86345,86349,86259,86307,86297,86323,86273,86305,86377,86296,86322,86372)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}