SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    92188, 92189, 92190, 92441, 85642, 85582, 
    86901, 91840, 91841, 91842, 91843, 
    91845, 91846, 91847, 86891, 91868, 
    91849, 91850, 91851, 91852, 91853, 
    91854, 91855, 91857, 91858, 91859, 
    91860, 91861, 91862, 91863
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00096

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "13.52"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 30,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 30,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "10.52",
        "eval_cost": "3.00",
        "prefix_cost": "13.52",
        "data_read_per_join": "114K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (92188,92189,92190,92441,85642,85582,86901,91840,91841,91842,91843,91845,91846,91847,86891,91868,91849,91850,91851,91852,91853,91854,91855,91857,91858,91859,91860,91861,91862,91863)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id short_description full_description
85582 Exposed Retainer Bath Waste
85642 Low Level Flush Pipe Pack
86891 Traditional Gallery Shelf
86901 Wirework Large 2 Tier Corner Basket
91840 BC Designs Victrion Dog Bone Toilet Roll Holder with Back Plate - Brushed Chrome
91841 BC Designs Victrion Dog Bone Toilet Roll Holder with Back Plate - Brushed Copper
91842 BC Designs Victrion Dog Bone Toilet Roll Holder with Back Plate - Brushed Gold
91843 BC Designs Victrion Dog Bone Toilet Roll Holder with Back Plate - Brushed Nickel
91845 BC Designs Victrion Dog Bone Toilet Roll Holder with Back Plate - Copper
91846 BC Designs Victrion Dog Bone Toilet Roll Holder with Back Plate - Gold
91847 BC Designs Victrion Dog Bone Toilet Roll Holder with Back Plate - Nickel
91849 BC Designs Victrion Classic Rounded Towel Ring - Brushed Chrome
91850 BC Designs Victrion Classic Rounded Towel Ring - Brushed Copper
91851 BC Designs Victrion Classic Rounded Towel Ring - Brushed Gold
91852 BC Designs Victrion Classic Rounded Towel Ring - Brushed Nickel
91853 BC Designs Victrion Classic Rounded Towel Ring - Copper
91854 BC Designs Victrion Classic Rounded Towel Ring - Gold
91855 BC Designs Victrion Classic Rounded Towel Ring - Nickel
91857 BC Designs Victrion Ceramic Soap Dish Holder - Brushed Chrome
91858 BC Designs Victrion Ceramic Soap Dish Holder - Brushed Copper
91859 BC Designs Victrion Ceramic Soap Dish Holder - Brushed Gold
91860 BC Designs Victrion Ceramic Soap Dish Holder - Brushed Nickel
91861 BC Designs Victrion Ceramic Soap Dish Holder - Copper
91862 BC Designs Victrion Ceramic Soap Dish Holder - Gold
91863 BC Designs Victrion Ceramic Soap Dish Holder - Nickel
91868 BC Designs Victrion Double Towel Rail - Chrome
92188 BC Designs Bath Wastes Plug & Chain Concealed Bath Waste - Brushed Nickel
92189 BC Designs Bath Wastes Plug & Chain Concealed Bath Waste - Gold
92190 BC Designs Bath Wastes Plug & Chain Concealed Bath Waste - Nickel
92441 BC Designs Plug & Chain Concealed Bath Waste - Copper