SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    85588, 85604, 85562, 91318, 85542, 85603, 
    92475, 91319, 91321, 91323, 85547, 
    91317, 85568, 85544, 85558, 93282, 
    93284, 93286, 93288, 93290, 93294, 
    93338, 93339, 94428, 94750, 94759, 
    94760, 94761, 94763, 94765
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00093

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "13.52"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 30,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 30,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "10.52",
        "eval_cost": "3.00",
        "prefix_cost": "13.52",
        "data_read_per_join": "114K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (85588,85604,85562,91318,85542,85603,92475,91319,91321,91323,85547,91317,85568,85544,85558,93282,93284,93286,93288,93290,93294,93338,93339,94428,94750,94759,94760,94761,94763,94765)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}