SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    86806, 82344, 82560, 82565, 82569, 82573, 
    82562, 82566, 82570, 91968, 82555, 
    82553, 82554, 86232, 86233, 82559, 
    82552, 82564, 82568, 82572, 91976, 
    91984, 86809, 82558, 82413, 86337, 
    86336, 92555, 92558, 92559
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00044

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "13.52"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 30,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 30,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "10.52",
        "eval_cost": "3.00",
        "prefix_cost": "13.52",
        "data_read_per_join": "114K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (86806,82344,82560,82565,82569,82573,82562,82566,82570,91968,82555,82553,82554,86232,86233,82559,82552,82564,82568,82572,91976,91984,86809,82558,82413,86337,86336,92555,92558,92559)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id short_description full_description
82344 nuie Fixed Head - Chrome
82413 nuie Shower Accessories Shower Flex - Gunmetal
82552 nuie Shower Arms Wall-Mounted Arm - Chrome
82553 nuie Wall-Mounted Arm - Chrome
82554 nuie Shower Arms Wall-Mounted Arm - Chrome
82555 Hudson Reed Fixed Shower Heads Wall-Mounted Arm - Chrome
82558 nuie Wall-Mounted Arm - Chrome
82559 nuie Shower Arms Ceiling-Mounted Arm - Chrome
82560 nuie Square Wall Mounted Shower Arm - Chrome
82562 Hudson Reed Fixed Shower Heads Wall-Mounted Arm - Matt Black
82564 Hudson Reed Fixed Shower Heads Wall-Mounted Arm - Matt Black
82565 Hudson Reed Fixed Shower Heads Ceiling-Mounted Arm - Matt Black
82566 nuie Fixed Shower Heads Wall Hung Shower Arm - Gunmetal
82568 nuie Fixed Shower Heads Round Ceiling Arm 150mm - Gunmetal
82569 nuie Fixed Shower Heads Round Ceiling Arm 300mm - Gunmetal
82570 Hudson Reed Fixed Shower Heads Wall-Mounted Arm - Brushed Brass
82572 Hudson Reed Fixed Shower Heads Wall-Mounted Arm - Brushed Brass
82573 Hudson Reed Fixed Shower Heads Ceiling-Mounted Arm - Brushed Brass
86232 nuie Shower Heads Fixed Head - Chrome
86233 nuie Shower Heads Fixed Head - Chrome
86336 nuie Shower Accessories Easy-Clean Handset - Gunmetal
86337 nuie Shower Accessories Minimalist Handset - Gunmetal
86806 nuie Shower Kits Slide Rail Kit - Chrome
86809 nuie Shower Kits Slide Rail Kit - Chrome
91968 BC Designs Victrion Ceiling Mounted Shower Arm - Chrome
91976 BC Designs Victrion Arch Wall Mounted Shower Arm - Chrome
91984 BC Designs Victrion Straight Wall Mounted Shower Arm - Chrome
92555
92558
92559