SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    92024, 92025, 92107, 92108, 92109, 92110, 
    92111, 92112, 92113, 89626, 89639, 
    83097, 92151, 92152, 92153, 92353, 
    92354, 92355, 92356, 89651, 89652, 
    84103, 83974, 83975, 83976, 83977, 
    84014, 84015, 84016, 84017
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00093

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "13.52"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 30,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 30,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "10.52",
        "eval_cost": "3.00",
        "prefix_cost": "13.52",
        "data_read_per_join": "114K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "((`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (92024,92025,92107,92108,92109,92110,92111,92112,92113,89626,89639,83097,92151,92152,92153,92353,92354,92355,92356,89651,89652,84103,83974,83975,83976,83977,84014,84015,84016,84017)) and (`nuie_scalesta_net`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))"
    }
  }
}